Traveling in the Kitchen

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How to Make Prickly Pear Jelly

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Prickly Pear Jelly – The Flavor of Arizona
Life feels sweeter when Mother Nature hands you a gift. In the Sonoran Desert, midsummer to early fall is prickly pear season, and this desert treasure grows wild, waiting to be transformed into stunning, ruby-colored jelly. Sure, it comes with a few stickers attached, but what’s a little effort for something so special?

For centuries, Native Americans have relied on the prickly pear cactus for food, medicine, and more. Today, the pads make nopales, while the fruit, called tunas, becomes jelly, syrup, vinaigrette, candy—even margaritas. My mom freezes the juice into ice cubes to brighten iced tea. You can even drink the juice straight—it’s as refreshing as it is nutritious.

A Taste of the Desert
Prickly pears are packed with antioxidants and are said to help with blood sugar, cholesterol, and inflammation. But we’re here to talk about jelly—not exactly health food, but undeniably delicious on buttered toast or flaky biscuits. Its flavor is as unforgettable as Arizona itself. Some say it hints at watermelon, but I think prickly pear tastes uniquely like… well, prickly pear. You have to try it to understand.

A Family Tradition
My love for prickly pear jelly started in the 1970s, thanks to my grandmother. Originally from Vermont, she discovered the recipe in the Phoenix Gazette and shared it with us. Every summer, we’d venture into the desert near Kearny with tongs and buckets, braving the heat and stickers to gather the juicy red fruit. Back home, we’d burn off the spines over a flame—a tedious but satisfying task—before juicing the fruit for jelly-making.

How to Harvest Prickly Pear Juice
There’s more than one way to process prickly pears, but here’s the method I use:

  1. Gather the fruit: Use tongs and a hard bucket to collect ripe, deep red prickly pears that come off the plant easily.

  2. Remove the stickers: Hold the fruit over a gas flame with tongs to burn off the glochids. A campfire or blow torch works too.

  3. Cook the fruit: Slice off both ends, halve the fruit, and cook in a pot with about an inch of water. Stir often to prevent burning.

  4. Extract the juice: Mash the cooked fruit, then strain through damp cheesecloth to remove spines, seeds, and skin. Avoid squeezing too hard to keep the juice clear.

The Jelly Recipe
Jelly-making can be tricky, especially with low-pectin, low-acid fruits like prickly pears. After many attempts, I found the winning formula: 4 cups of juice, 5 cups of sugar, and 2 boxes of Sure Jell pectin. Timing is everything—boil the mixture for exactly one minute, then check for gelling with the sheeting test.

Enjoy your prickly pear jelly! Its garnet glow and unforgettable flavor capture the heart of the desert. Let me know how yours turns out!

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